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orientable sheaf

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  • Differentiable manifold — A nondifferentiable atlas of charts for the globe. The results of calculus may not be compatible between charts if the atlas is not differentiable. In the middle chart the Tropic of Cancer is a smooth curve, whereas in the first it has a sharp… …   Wikipedia

  • Cotangent bundle — In mathematics, especially differential geometry, the cotangent bundle of a smooth manifold is the vector bundle of all the cotangent spaces at every point in the manifold. It may be described also as the dual bundle to the tangent bundle.… …   Wikipedia

  • Manifold — For other uses, see Manifold (disambiguation). The sphere (surface of a ball) is a two dimensional manifold since it can be represented by a collection of two dimensional maps. In mathematics (specifically in differential geometry and topology),… …   Wikipedia

  • Poincaré duality — In mathematics, the Poincaré duality theorem, named after Henri Poincaré, is a basic result on the structure of the homology and cohomology groups of manifolds. It states that if M is an n dimensional compact oriented manifold, then the k th… …   Wikipedia

  • Orbifold — This terminology should not be blamed on me. It was obtained by a democratic process in my course of 1976 77. An orbifold is something with many folds; unfortunately, the word “manifold” already has a different definition. I tried “foldamani”,… …   Wikipedia

  • Hodge theory — In mathematics, Hodge theory is one aspect of the study of the algebraic topology of a smooth manifold M . More specifically, it works out the consequences for the cohomology groups of M , with real coefficients, of the partial differential… …   Wikipedia

  • Line bundle — In mathematics, a line bundle expresses the concept of a line that varies from point to point of a space. For example a curve in the plane having a tangent line at each point determines a varying line: the tangent bundle is a way of organising… …   Wikipedia

  • Hodge conjecture — The Hodge conjecture is a major unsolved problem in algebraic geometry which relates the algebraic topology of a non singular complex algebraic variety and the subvarieties of that variety. More specifically, the conjecture says that certain de… …   Wikipedia

  • Algebraic topology — is a branch of mathematics which uses tools from abstract algebra to study topological spaces. The basic goal is to find algebraic invariants that classify topological spaces up to homeomorphism. In many situations this is too much to hope for… …   Wikipedia

  • Georges de Rham — Born 10 September 1903(1903 09 10) Died 9 October 1990(1990 10 09) (aged 87) …   Wikipedia

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